Species

No. of available genes

12s rRNA

16s rRNA

ADORA3

APOB

ATPASE6

ATPASE8

BDNF

BRCA1

CHRNA1

COX1

COX2

COX3

CYTB

GHR

IRBP

ND1

ND2

ND3

ND4

ND4l

ND5

PNOC

RAG1

RAG2

RHO1

SRY

TMEM20

TRANSTHYRETIN

WILLEBRAND

Acinonyx jubatus

22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ailuropoda melanoleuca

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ailurus fulgens

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Aonyx capensis

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Aonyx cinerea

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctictis binturong

4

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus australis

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus forsteri

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus galapagoensis

1

X

Arctocephalus gazella

5

X

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus philippii

1

X

Arctocephalus pusillus

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus townsendi

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctocephalus tropicalis

1

X

Arctodus simus

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Arctogalidia trivirgata

2

X

X

Arctonyx collaris

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Atelocynus microtis

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Atilax paludinosus

3

X

X

X

Bassaricyon alleni

10

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Bassaricyon gabbii

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Bassariscus astutus

16

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Bassariscus sumichrasti

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Bdeogale crassicauda

1

X

Bdeogale nigripes

2

X

X

Callorhinus ursinus

19

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis adustus

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis aureus

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis himalayensis

2

X

X

Canis indica

2

X

X

Canis latrans

18

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis lupus

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis mesomelas

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Canis rufus

2

X

X

Canis simensis

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Caracal caracal

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Catopuma badia

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Catopuma temminckii

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Chrotogale owstoni

5

X

X

X

X

X

Chrysocyon brachyurus

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Civettictis civetta

10

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Conepatus chinga

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Conepatus mesoleucus

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Crocuta crocuta

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Crossarchus alexandri

2

X

X

Crossarchus obscurus

3

X

X

X

Cryptoprocta ferox

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Cuon alpinus

18

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Cynictis penicillata

4

X

X

X

X

Cynogale bennettii

2

X

X

Cystophora cristata

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Dusicyon australis

2

X

X

Dusicyon thous

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Eira barbara

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Enhydra lutris

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Equus caballus

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Erignathus barbatus

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Eumetopias jubatus

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Felis catus

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Felis chaus

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Felis margarita

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Felis nigripes

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Felis silvestris

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Fossa fossana

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Galerella pulverulenta

2

X

X

Galerella sanguinea

2

X

X

Galictis cuja

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Galictis vittata

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Galidia elegans

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Galidictis fasciata

5

X

X

X

X

X

Genetta angolensis

1

X

Genetta bourloni

1

X

Genetta cristata

1

X

Genetta genetta

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Genetta johnstoni

3

X

X

X

Genetta maculata

4

X

X

X

X

Genetta pardina

3

X

X

X

Genetta poensis

1

X

Genetta servalina

4

X

X

X

X

Genetta thierryi

3

X

X

X

Genetta tigrina

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Genetta victoriae

1

X

Gulo gulo

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Halichoerus grypus

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Helarctos malayanus

21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Helogale hirtula

1

X

Helogale parvula

10

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Hemigalus derbyanus

4

X

X

X

X

Herpailurus yaguarondi

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Herpestes auropunctatus

3

X

X

X

Herpestes brachyurus

2

X

X

Herpestes edwardsii

4

X

X

X

X

Herpestes fuscus

2

X

X

Herpestes ichneumon

5

X

X

X

X

X

Herpestes javanicus

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Herpestes naso

2

X

X

Herpestes smithii

1

X

Herpestes urva

2

X

X

Herpestes vitticollis

1

X

Hyaena hyaena

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Hydrictis maculicollis

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Hydrurga leptonyx

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ichneumia albicauda

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ictonyx libyca

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ictonyx striatus

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus colocolo

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus geoffroyi

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus guigna

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus jacobita

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus pardalis

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus tigrinus

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leopardus wiedii

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leptailurus serval

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Leptonychotes weddellii

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Liberiictis kuhni

2

X

X

Lobodon carcinophaga

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lontra canadensis

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lontra felina

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lontra longicaudis

16

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lontra provocax

2

X

X

Lutra lutra

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lutra sumatrana

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lutrogale perspicillata

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex culpaeus

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex fulvipes

5

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex griseus

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex gymnocercus

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex sechurae

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycalopex vetulus

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lycaon pictus

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lynx canadensis

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lynx lynx

17

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lynx pardinus

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Lynx rufus

22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes americana

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes flavigula

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes foina

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes martes

16

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes melampus

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes pennanti

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Martes zibellina

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Meles anakuma

20

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Meles meles

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mellivora capensis

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Melogale moschata

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Melogale personata

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Melursus ursinus

22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mephitis macroura

1

X

Mephitis mephitis

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mirounga angustirostris

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mirounga leonina

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Monachus monachus

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Monachus schauinslandi

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mungos mungo

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mungotictis decemlineata

4

X

X

X

X

Mustela africana

1

X

Mustela altaica

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela erminea

17

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela eversmannii

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela felipei

1

X

Mustela frenata

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela itatsi

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela kathiah

18

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela lutreola

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela nigripes

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela nivalis

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela nudipes

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela putorius

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela sibirica

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mustela strigidorsa

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Mydaus javanensis

5

X

X

X

X

X

Mydaus marchei

3

X

X

X

Nandinia binotata

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Nasua narica

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Nasua nasua

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Nasuella meridensis

1

X

Nasuella olivacea

1

X

Neofelis diardi

1

X

Neofelis nebulosa

21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Neophoca cinerea

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Neovison vison

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Nyctereutes procyonoides

22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Odobenus rosmarus

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ommatophoca rossii

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Otaria byronia

16

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Otocolobus manul

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Otocyon megalotis

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Paguma larvata

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Panthera leo

17

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Panthera onca

18

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Panthera pardus

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Panthera tigris

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Paracynictis selousi

2

X

X

Paradoxurus hermaphroditus

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Paradoxurus jerdoni

3

X

X

X

Parahyaena brunnea

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Pardofelis marmorata

10

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Phoca fasciata

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Phoca groenlandica

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Phoca largha

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Phoca vitulina

27

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Phocarctos hookeri

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Poecilogale albinucha

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Poiana richardsonii

3

X

X

X

Potos flavus

15

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionailurus bengalensis

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionailurus iriomotensis

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionailurus planiceps

12

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionailurus rubiginosa

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionailurus viverrinus

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionodon linsang

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Prionodon pardicolor

4

X

X

X

X

Procyon cancrivorus

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Procyon lotor

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Profelis aurata

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Proteles cristatus

9

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Pteronura brasiliensis

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Puma concolor

21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Pusa caspica

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Pusa hispida

25

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Pusa sibirica

24

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Rhynchogale melleri

8

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Salanoia concolor

2

X

X

Speothos venaticus

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Spilogale gracilis

5

X

X

X

X

X

Spilogale putorius

22

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Suricata suricatta

13

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Taxidea taxus

26

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Tremarctos ornatus

17

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Uncia uncia

21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Urocyon cinereoargenteus

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Urocyon littoralis

5

X

X

X

X

X

Ursus americanus

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ursus arctos

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ursus maritimus

19

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ursus spelaeus

14

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Ursus thibetanus

19

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Viverra megaspila

2

X

X

Viverra tangalunga

3

X

X

X

Viverra zibetha

4

X

X

X

X

Viverricula indica

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vormela peregusna

11

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes cana

5

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes chama

5

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes corsac

6

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes ferrilata

1

X

Vulpes lagopus

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes macrotis

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes rueppellii

5

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes vulpes

21

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Vulpes zerda

7

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Zalophus californianus

23

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Zalophus wollebaeki

1

X

Sum:

3154

112

114

108

118

83

84

135

70

157

115

107

84

225

127

135

83

150

83

90

83

130

138

105

134

75

74

74

70

91